Editorial 2026-03-18 14:34:00 Nga VNA

"Reform" on Rama's orders: Demo sells centralization as a European standard

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"Reform" on Rama's orders: Demo sells centralization as a

When the autocrat orders, the Renaissance people implement and local government disappears.

Ervin Demo appeared before the cameras yesterday to talk about territorial reform, about standards, about functions and about Europe. But behind all this polished vocabulary, the citizen clearly sees the essence: this is not a reform to empower municipalities, but another operation to keep them under the political control of Edi Rama. Because every time this government says "decentralization", Albania ends up with more command from the center; every time it says "local government", the personal power of the prime minister comes to the fore.

And this is not a literary figure. European reports themselves have noted that the wave of resignations and, in some cases, dismissals in local administrations during 2025, following public demands by the central government for changes in municipalities, raises serious concerns in relation to the principles of local self-government. So, what Rama presents as discipline, is seen as a problem by European standards.

This is the evidence that destroys the entire theater of Demo. How can you talk about "strengthening local government", when a few months ago your political boss asked mayors to dismiss deputy mayors, unit heads and directors, in ultimatum and arrogant tones? This was not a reform. It was a political order. It was not a European standard. It was a demonstration of force.

Therefore, today, when Demo talks about “rhythm” and “transformation,” the question is simple: whose transformation? Of the city or of the chain of command? Of the public interest or of party control? Because serious reports show that the main problem in Albania is not the lack of a new map, but the weak autonomy of municipalities, limited financial resources, and dependence on the central government.

This is why Demo's speech does not sound like a reform platform, but rather a justification for a model that has emptied local government of its content. Municipalities bear the burden of public services, but have no real power to decide. Meanwhile, the central government controls the finances, the pace, and often the administration.

Even the progress of reforms in this direction is considered limited. So, after so many years of governance, the result remains the same: decentralization on paper, but centralization in practice.

And here Ervin Demo appears as the new face of the same old mechanism: a political representative who tries to sell as a vision what is essentially subjugation. He talks about more functional municipalities, but does not talk about the intervention of the center. He talks about Europe, but does not mention real standards of self-government. He talks about citizens, but defends a model where the citizen is always the last to be asked.

Let's put it bluntly: Rama doesn't want strong municipalities; he wants obedient municipalities. He doesn't want independent institutions; he wants structures that are politically accountable. He doesn't want real decentralization; he wants a system where responsibility goes down, but control remains up.

This is why every one of their “reforms” produces the same result: less local autonomy and more control from the center.

Therefore, the opposition's stance must be clear:
Not a reform that serves the central government and not the citizen.
Not a reform that weakens the community and strengthens political control.
Not a reform that uses Europe as an excuse for centralization.

Albania needs municipalities with institutional dignity, stable finances, clear competencies, and accountability to citizens. Everything else is a political deception packaged as reform.

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