
Today marks the 34th anniversary of one of the largest and most dramatic events of Albanian emigration: the massive exodus to Italy via the ship "Vlora", which on August 8, 1991 arrived at the port of Bari with over 20,000 Albanians on board.
After decades of isolation under the communist regime, Albanians were faced with the reality of a country in economic and social ruin. In an attempt to find a better life, thousands of citizens chaotically boarded the merchant ship “Vlora” in Durrës, which set off for Italy, marking one of the most important chapters in the history of Albanian emigration.
The images of that day have become iconic: people clinging to every part of the ship, right up to the top of the flagpole. After arriving in Italy, the migrants gathered at the “Della Vittoria” stadium in Bari, where they stayed for several days in difficult conditions, while food was delivered to them by helicopter.
Despite the fact that most of them were repatriated within two weeks (around 17,400 people), around 1,500 Albanians remained in Italy after seeking political asylum.
The exodus of August 8, 1991 remains a historical moment that symbolizes not only the drama of a people in search of freedom and dignity, but also the beginning of a new era for Albanian emigration to Europe.